How Do I Fix Thunderbird Not Sending Emails?

Bhawna Barwal | error fix Software Technology | 4 minutes read | Modified on: 09-07-2026
fix thunderbird not sending emails

In this guide, we’ll discuss how do i fix Thunderbird not sending emails, the common reasons why Thunderbird is not sending emails, the manual troubleshooting methods you can try, and how professional software can help if the issue is caused by corrupted mailbox files or if you need to migrate your email data. Mozilla Thunderbird is one of the most widespread open-source email clients, known for its reliability, flexibility, and ease of use. However, users occasionally encounter an issue where Thunderbird stops sending emails. This can be frustrating, especially when important business or personal communications are delayed. The good news is that this problem is usually fixable. Let’s begin our blog now.

Why Is Thunderbird Not Sending Emails?

Before attempting any fixes, it’s important to understand the possible causes. Thunderbird may fail to send emails due to several reasons, including:

  • Incorrect SMTP server settings
  • Weak or unstable internet connection
  • Authentication failures
  • Antivirus or firewall interference
  • Large email attachments
  • Corrupted Thunderbird profile
  • Damaged MBOX mailbox files
  • Outdated Thunderbird application

How Professional Software Helps Fix Thunderbird Not Sending Emails?

CubexSoft Thunderbird Converter is a professional utility designed to convert Thunderbird mailbox data into other email formats while preserving the integrity of your information. Instead of attempting complicated manual recovery methods, the software extracts emails from Thunderbird mailbox files and converts them into formats compatible with various email clients. The tool can convert Thunderbird to PDF, PST, EML, MSG, PDF, MBOX, etc. The tool is workable on both Windows and Mac Operating Systems. Below are the benefits of using this tool:

Preserve Data Integrity: This professional converter maintains email formatting, attachments, metadata, folder hierarchy, etc. This ensures no important information is lost during conversion.

Bulk Email Conversion: If you have multiple Thunderbird profiles or mailbox files, batch conversion feature of the application saves significant time.

Easy Migration to Outlook: Many users are willing to migrate from Thunderbird to Microsoft Outlook. The tool simplifies this process by converting Thunderbird-based MBOX files to PST format without requiring technical expertise.

Manual Methods to Fix Thunderbird Not Sending Emails

Method 1: Check Your Internet Connection

A stable internet connection is essential for sending emails.

  • Open a website in your browser to verify connectivity.
  • Restart your modem or router if necessary.
  • Switch to another network to determine whether the issue is network-related.

If your internet connection is unstable, Thunderbird may fail to connect to the outgoing mail server.

Method 2: Verify SMTP Server Settings

Incorrect outgoing mail server settings are one of the most common causes of email sending issues.

To verify SMTP settings:

  • Open Thunderbird.
  • Go to Account Settings.
  • Select Outgoing Server (SMTP).

Check the following information:

  • SMTP Server Name
  • Port Number
  • Connection Security
  • Authentication Method
  • Username
  • Compare these settings with the values provided by your email service provider.

Method 3: Check Your Login Credentials

If your email password has recently changed, Thunderbird may continue using the old password. To resolve this:

  • Remove the saved password from Thunderbird’s Password Manager.
  • Restart Thunderbird.
  • Enter the updated password when prompted.
  • Incorrect authentication prevents Thunderbird from sending emails.

Method 4: Disable Antivirus or Firewall Temporarily

Some antivirus programs and firewalls mistakenly block Thunderbird’s SMTP connection. Temporarily disable your security software and try sending an email. If the email is sent successfully, add Thunderbird as an exception in your antivirus or firewall settings before re-enabling protection.

Method 5: Repair the Thunderbird Folder

Corrupted folders can interfere with Thunderbird’s functionality. To repair:

  • Right-click the affected folder.
  • Select Properties.
  • Click Repair Folder.

Thunderbird rebuilds the folder index, which often resolves synchronization and sending problems.

Method 6: Update Thunderbird

Running an outdated version may cause compatibility issues. To update Thunderbird:

  • Open Thunderbird.
  • Navigate to Help > About Thunderbird.
  • Install any available updates.
  • Restart the application.

Updates frequently include bug fixes and security improvements.

Method 7: Start Thunderbird in Troubleshoot Mode

Extensions or themes can sometimes interfere with email sending.

Launch Thunderbird in Troubleshoot Mode:

  • Open the Help menu.
  • Choose Troubleshoot Mode.
  • Restart Thunderbird.

If emails send successfully, disable recently installed add-ons one by one until you identify the problematic extension.

Method 8: Create a New Thunderbird Profile

If your profile becomes corrupted, creating a new one may solve the issue.Steps include:

  • Close Thunderbird.
  • Open the Profile Manager.
  • Create a new profile.
  • Configure your email account again.
  • A fresh profile eliminates many configuration-related problems.

Tips to Prevent Thunderbird Email Sending Issues

Follow these best practices:

  • Keep Thunderbird updated.
  • Regularly compact mailbox folders.
  • Archive old emails.
  • Avoid storing excessively large mailboxes.
  • Back up your Thunderbird profile regularly.
  • Verify SMTP settings after changing email passwords.

Wrap Up

Thunderbird not sending emails can result from simple configuration errors, network issues, outdated software, or corrupted mailbox files. In most situations, manual troubleshooting methods such as verifying SMTP settings, checking authentication credentials, updating Thunderbird, repairing folders, and creating a new profile are enough to restore normal functionality. However, if the issue is caused by mailbox corruption or you need to migrate your Thunderbird emails to another platform, professional software offers great results. It enables you to recover valuable email data, convert mailbox files into multiple formats, and migrate your emails while preserving attachments, folder structure, and metadata.